Proteins. Protein Gene Products . Proteins, Gene . Gene Proteins . Gene Products, Protein . GENE PRODUCTS . Linear POLYPEPTIDES that are synthesized on RIBOSOMES and may be further modified, crosslinked, cleaved, or assembled into complex proteins with several subunits. The specific sequence of AMINO ACIDS determines the shape the polypeptide will take, during PROTEIN FOLDING, and the function of the protein. . 1.00
Gene Products, pol. Gene Product, pol . pol Polyprotein . Polyprotein, pol . Polyproteins, pol . Protein, pol . pol Gene Product . pol Gene Products . pol Polyproteins . pol Protein . Retroviral proteins coded by the pol gene. They are usually synthesized as a protein precursor (POLYPROTEINS) and later cleaved into final products that include reverse transcriptase, endonuclease/integrase, and viral protease. Sometimes they are synthesized as a gag-pol fusion protein (FUSION PROTEINS, GAG-POL). pol is short for polymerase, the enzyme class of reverse transcriptase. . 0.86
RNA 12333. Gene Products, RNA . Non-Polyadenylated RNA . Acid, Ribonucleic . Non Polyadenylated RNA . RNA Gene Products . RNA, Non Polyadenylated . Ribonucleic Acid . RNA, Non-Polyadenylated . A polynucleotide consisting essentially of chains with a repeating backbone of phosphate and ribose units to which nitrogenous bases are attached. RNA is unique among biological macromolecules in that it can encode genetic information, serve as an abundant structural component of cells, and also possesses catalytic activity. (Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed) . 0.82
Gene Products, rev. Gene Product, rev . rev Gene Product . rev Gene Products . rev Protein . Trans-acting nuclear proteins whose functional expression are required for retroviral replication. Specifically, the rev gene products are required for processing and translation of the gag and env mRNAs, and thus rev regulates the expression of the viral structural proteins. rev can also regulate viral regulatory proteins. A cis-acting antirepression sequence (CAR) in env, also known as the rev-responsive element (RRE), is responsive to the rev gene product. rev is short for regulator of virion. . 0.81
Gene Products, vpr. Gene Product, vpr . Viral Protein R . Viral Protein R (vpr) . Protein R, Viral . vpr Gene Product . vpr Gene Products . vpr Protein . Gene Products, R . rap Gene Products . Gene Products, rap . R Gene Products . Trans-acting proteins which accelerate retroviral virus replication. The vpr proteins act in trans to increase the levels of specified proteins. vpr is short for viral protein R, where R is undefined. . 0.81
Gene Products, env. env Antigens . env Glycoproteins . env Polyprotein . Antigens, env . Polyprotein, env . Polyproteins, env . env Gene Products . env Polyproteins . env Protein . Retroviral proteins, often glycosylated, coded by the envelope (env) gene. They are usually synthesized as protein precursors (POLYPROTEINS) and later cleaved into the final viral envelope glycoproteins by a viral protease. . 0.81
